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| position = Far-right Centre (self-declared) | international = ''None'' | seats1_title = Seats in the State Duma | seats1 = | seats2_title = Seats in the Regional Parliaments | seats2 = | colours = Gold, blue | flag = 200px | website = | country = Russia }} The Political party LDPR ((ロシア語:Политическая партия ЛДПР)),〔 http://ldpr.ru/events/The_Charter_LDPR_changes/ 〕 formerly the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia ((ロシア語:Либерально-Демократическая Партия России) – ''Liberal'no-Demokraticheskaya Partiya Rossii''), is a far-right political party in the Russian Federation. The charismatic and controversial Vladimir Zhirinovsky has led the party since its founding in 1991. Opposing both communism and the neoliberal capitalism of the 1990s, the party scored a major success in the 1993 Russian Duma elections, receiving a plurality of votes. In the elections in 2007, the party received 8.14% of the vote, giving it 40 of the 450 seats in the State Duma. In the 2011 elections, they increased their percentage to 11.4%. Despite the party's name, it is frequently described as "neither liberal nor democratic."〔Timothy Colton, Yeltsin: A Life (2011), p. 282; Donald J. Raleigh, ''Soviet Baby Boomers: An Oral History of Russia's Cold War Generation'', p. 327; The troubled birth of Russian democracy: parties, personalities, and programs. p. 244.〕 The party has been described as fiscally leftist and authoritarian.〔''Russian Political Parties Directory'' (1999), p. 65.〕〔Peter H. Merkl and Leonard Weinberg, ''Right-wing extremism in the twenty-first century'' (2003). Psychology Press: p. x.〕〔Hans-Georg Betz, ''Radical right-wing populism in Western Europe'' (1994). Palgrave Macmillan: p. 23.〕 Its ideology is based primarily on Zhirinovsky's ideas of "imperial reconquest" (a "renewed Russian Empire")〔 Stephen E. Hanson, ''Post-Imperial Democracies: Ideology and Party Formation in Third Republic France, Weimar Germany, and Post-Soviet Russia'' (2011). Cambridge University Press.〕 and on an authoritarian vision of a "Greater Russia".〔〔John B. Dunlop, ''The Rise of Russia and the Fall of the Soviet Empire'' (2011). Princeton University Press, p. 167.〕 After the XXV Congress (December 2012) the ''Liberal Democratic Party of Russia'' adopted its new full name: ''Political party LDPR'' ((ロシア語:Политическая партия ЛДПР)). ''Liberal Democratic Party of Russia'' became the historical name of the party.〔 == History == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Liberal Democratic Party of Russia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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